Amitriptyline Side Effects
Being an antidepressant and a tricyclic medicine, if not used properly according to the doctor’s prescription, Amitriptyline can cause some serious side effects. Prolonged usage of the drug as well as taking high doses to get instant relief can cause side effects and other harmful reactions.
If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop taking Amitriptyline and contact your doctor immediately or seek emergency medical treatment to avoid complications.
Allergic Reactions and Amitriptyline
Side effects of Amitriptyline may result in an allergic reaction. It may include difficulty breathing, closing of the throat, swelling of the lips, face or tongue or hives.
Some Serious Side Effects of Amitriptyline Include
- seizures
- a fast or irregular heartbeat
- a heart attack
- high blood pressure (blurred vision, headache)
- difficulty urinating
- fever with increased sweating, muscle stiffness or severe muscle weakness
Some Rare and Less Serious Symptoms of Amitriptyline
Other less serious side effects are more likely to occur. It is advised that you continue to take Amitriptyline and talk to your doctor if you experience any of these side effects:
- drowsiness or dizziness
- dry mouth and eyes
- constipation
- mild tremor
- sweating
- mild agitation, weakness or headache
- ringing in the ears
- nausea
- loss of weight or appetite
- altered blood sugar levels
Anticholinger Effects of Amitriptyline
Anticholinergic side effects would be dry mouth, urinary retention and constipation. Anticolinger is a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter of the brain which helps in proper functioning.
Amitriptyline and Heart
The most potentially dangerous side effect that occurs with frequency is the exacerbation of a cardiac rhythm disturbance. In this condition, it is possible that a heart attack may occur. For this reason, an EKG screening has been recommended before starting this medication.
In humans, side effects in virtually every organ system have been reported at one time or another which means that potentially any side effect could be attributed to the use of this medication.
Interactions with Other Medications
Tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline cannot be safely used with monoamine oxidase inhibitors such as Deprenyl (Anipryl).
The risk of developing a dangerously low white blood cell count with the use of methimazole is greatly increased if there is concurrent use of Amitriptyline.
The use of Cimetadine (Tagamet) can interfere with the desired effect of Amitriptyline. Amitriptyline acts best when not used in combination with other drugs with anticholinergic effects as it could lead to serious side effects.
It is strongly recommended that use of Amitriptyline should be carried out carefully and only after being prescribed by a qualified doctor. Improper use carries the risk of serious side effects and complications.