What is Danshen used for?
Traditional/Ethnobotanical uses
Danshen is considered one of the most important traditional Chinese medicines and has widespread use in Asian countries. Traditionally, danshen has been used to improve bodily functioning, as well as to treat bleeding, abnormal menstruation, miscarriage, swelling, insomnia, and hepatitis. More recent uses include treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular conditions.
General uses
Limited studies have shown efficacy in coronary artery disease and acute ischemic stroke, but the quality of methodology limits the validity of some findings.
What is the dosage of Danshen?
Active components in commercially available preparations vary greatly. Commonly cited dosages include the following: 10 “dripping pills” taken 3 times a day (by mouth or under the tongue), 3 Fufang Danshen tablets taken orally 3 times a day, danshen 20 mg/kg capsules. Doses of 100 mg/kg as a bolus injection have been used in children.
Is Danshen safe?
Contraindications
Data are lacking.
Pregnancy/nursing
Information regarding safety and efficacy in pregnancy and lactation is lacking. Avoid use.
Interactions
Danshen may interfere with laboratory digoxin plasma levels and may increase the blood thinning effect of warfarin.
Side Effects
Adverse reactions appear to be limited to allergy, dizziness, headache, mild GI symptoms, and reversible changes in blood cell counts.
Notes:
Dr. M. Kristine Schlossberg
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(last edited February 27, 2010)
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