Meperidine - Medical Health Care Library Wiki

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<h4><span>Why is this medication prescribed?   </span></h4><p><span>Meperidine is used to relieve moderate to severe pain. Meperidine is in a class of medications called narcotic analgesics, a group of pain medications similar to morphine. It works by changing the way the body senses pain.</span></p><h4><span>How should this medicine be used?  </span></h4><p><span>Meperidine comes as a tablet and a syrup (liquid) to take by mouth. It is usually taken with or without food every 3-4 hours as needed for pain. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take meperidine exactly as directed.</span></p><p><span>Swallow the tablets whole; do not split, chew, or crush them. People who are dependent on meperidine or who want to abuse the medication may consider crushing, chewing, snorting, or injecting it. Meperidine may cause serious side effects or death if it is taken in these ways.</span></p><p><span>If you are taking meperidine syrup, mix your dose with half a glass of water and swallow the mixture. Swallowing undiluted meperidine syrup may numb the mouth.</span></p><p><span>Your doctor will probably adjust your dose of meperidine during your treatment. Be sure to tell your doctor about any pain and side effects you experience while taking this medication. This will help your doctor find the dose that is best for you.</span></p><p><span>Meperidine can be habit forming. Do not take a larger dose, or take it more often or for a longer period of time than you were told by your doctor. If you have taken meperidine for longer than a few weeks, do not stop taking the medication without talking to your doctor. Your doctor will probably decrease your dose gradually. If you suddenly stop taking meperidine, you may experience withdrawal symptoms. Withdrawal symptoms may include: restlessness, watery eyes, stuffy nose, yawning, sweating, chills, muscle pain, irritability, nervousness, stomach pain, upset stomach, vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, fast breathing, fast heartbeat, and back pain.</span></p><h4><a name="other-uses" title="other-uses"></a><span>Other uses for this medicine   <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a682117.html#skip#skip"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span> </span></span></a><span> </span></span></h4><p><span>This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.</span></p><h4><span>What storage conditions are needed for this medicine?   <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a682117.html#skip#skip"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span> </span></span></a><span> </span></span></h4><p><span>Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). Protect this medication from theft. Medication that is outdated or no longer needed should be flushed down the toilet, not thrown away. Talk to your pharmacist about the proper disposal of your medication.</span></p><h4><span>In case of emergency/overdose   <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a682117.html#skip#skip"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span> </span></span></a><span> </span></span></h4><p><span>In case of overdose, call your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. If the victim has collapsed or is not breathing, call local emergency services at 911.</span></p><p><span>Symptoms of overdose may include: </span></p><ul><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">slowed breathing </span></li><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">extreme sleepiness </span></li><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">coma </span></li><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">loose, floppy muscles </span></li><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">cold, clammy skin </span></li><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">slow heartbeat </span></li><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">upset stomach </span></li><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">blurred vision </span></li><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">dizziness </span></li><li style="tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial">fainting </span></li></ul><h4><span>What other information should I know?   <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a682117.html#skip#skip"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span> </span></span></a><span> </span></span></h4><p><span>Keep all appointments with your doctor.</span></p><p><span>Do not let anyone else take your medication. It is against the law to give this medication to anyone else. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription.</span></p><h4><span>Brand names   <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a682117.html#skip#skip"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span> </span></span></a><span> </span></span></h4><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="width: 100%"><tbody><tr><td width="33%" valign="top" style="width: 33%; padding: 0in"><ul><li style="color: black; tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: windowtext; font-family: Arial">Demerol® Hydrochloride </span></li></ul></td><td width="33%" valign="top" style="width: 33%; padding: 0in"><ul><li style="color: black; tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: windowtext; font-family: Arial">Demerol® Hydrochloride Syrup </span></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><h4><span>Brand names of combination products   <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a682117.html#skip#skip"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span> </span></span></a><span> </span></span></h4><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="width: 100%"><tbody><tr><td width="50%" valign="top" style="width: 50%; padding: 0in"><ul><li style="color: black; tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: windowtext; font-family: Arial">Mepergan® containing Meperidine Hydrochloride and Promethazine Hydrochloride </span></li></ul></td><td width="50%" valign="top" style="width: 50%; padding: 0in"><ul><li style="color: black; tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: windowtext; font-family: Arial">Mepergan® Fortis containing Meperidine Hydrochloride and Promethazine Hydrochloride </span></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><h4><span>Other names   <a href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a682117.html#skip#skip"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span> </span></span></a><span> </span></span></h4><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="width: 100%"><tbody><tr><td width="33%" valign="top" style="width: 33%; padding: 0in"><ul><li style="color: black; tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: windowtext; font-family: Arial">Isonipecaine </span></li></ul></td><td width="33%" valign="top" style="width: 33%; padding: 0in"><ul><li style="color: black; tab-stops: list .5in"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: windowtext; font-family: Arial">Pethidine </span></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table>